Which of the following measures position based on social and economic factors such as education and income?

The correct answer is socioeconomic status. This term specifically refers to a person's or group's social standing or class, which is determined by a combination of their economic status (such as income and wealth) and social factors (such as education level, occupation, and social connections). Understanding socioeconomic status is crucial in fields like sociology, public health, and education because it affects access to resources, opportunities, and overall quality of life.

In contrast, demographic status focuses primarily on quantifiable characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity, without directly addressing the social and economic implications of those characteristics. Cultural status pertains to the values, beliefs, and practices shared by a group of people, rather than economic or educational positioning. Income bracket refers specifically to the classification of individuals based on their income level, but it does not encompass the broader social factors like education that are integral to socioeconomic status. Therefore, socioeconomic status is the most comprehensive measure that reflects both social and economic factors.