What type of institution primarily offers associate degrees and is often government-supported?

Community colleges, also known as junior colleges, are institutions that primarily offer associate degrees and are often supported by government funding. These colleges serve a vital role in providing accessible education and vocational training to a diverse range of students. They typically offer two-year programs that can lead directly to workforce entry or serve as a stepping stone to obtaining a bachelor's degree at a four-year institution.

Government support typically manifest through state and federal funding, which helps keep tuition affordable and allows community colleges to provide various programs aimed at career development and personal enrichment. This focus on serving local communities and providing education that aligns with workforce needs distinguishes community colleges from other types of postsecondary institutions, such as universities or technical schools, which may have different educational goals or funding structures.